Sunday, April 15, 2012

non-blocking tcp socket





Enable/Disable Non-Blocking Mode
Once a socket has been created using the socket() call, it may be set to non-blocking as follows:
    #include "sys/ioctl.h"
    int on =1;
    int off =0;

    //Enable non-blocking
    ioctl (mySocket, FIONBIO, &(on));
    //Disable non-blocking
    ioctl (mySocket, FIONBIO, (char *) &(off));
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FD_ZERO(&read_mask);
FD_ZERO(&write_mask);
FD_SET(accept_socket, &read_mask);
FD_SET(accept_socket, &write_mask);
/* handle receiving the packet */
select_return = select(accept_socket, &read_mask, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tv);
if(select_return < 0) /* [timeout=0, -1= ERROR] is returned */
{
    printf("recv: select functions returned -1 error value\n");
}
else if(select_return == 0)
{
    printf("recv: select functions returned 0 timeout value\n");
}
else
{
    printf("recv: select functions returned a positive value\n");
     
    if(FD_ISSET(accept_socket, &read_mask))
    {
        /*  HAND SHAKE AS A START */
        rcv_len = recv(accept_socket, myDmsg, MSG_SIZE, 0);
                 
        if( rcv_len < 0)
        {
            strcpy(myDmsg, "Nothing received");
            isConnected = FALSE;
        }
        else if(rcv_len >= 0)
        {
            strcpy(myDmsg, "Received something2...");
        }
    }
}
/* handle sending the packet */
select_return = select(accept_socket+1, (fd_set *)0, &write_mask, (fd_set *)0, &tv);
if(select_return < 0) /* [timeout=0, -1= ERROR] is returned */
{
    printf("send: select functions returned -1 error value\n");
}
else if(select_return == 0)
{
    printf("send: select functions returned 0 timeout value\n");
}
else
{
    printf("send: select functions returned a positive value\n");
             
    if( send(accept_socket, myDmsg, strlen(myDmsg), 0) < 0)
    {
        /* an error occurred. Handle it appropriately (TODO) */
    }
}
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tutorials: 0 1

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